中国での生活費:必須ガイド

Dreaming of savoring authentic cuisine, immersing in ancient culture, exploring historical wonders, or simply enjoying affordable living? Whatever draws you to China, understanding the cost of living is key to a smooth transition. Whether retiring, relocating temporarily, or moving permanently, this guide breaks down how life in China impacts your finances.

🇨🇳 China vs. Global Cost of Living

When moving to China, currency exchange is crucial. Banks and services often use marked-up exchange rates, so check real rates via online tools like Wiseto avoid hidden fees. Send money to China at fair rates and save on transfer costs.
Currency Notes:
  • China’s currency is renminbi (RMB), commonly called yuan (CNY/¥).
  • Approximate exchange rates (as of writing):
    • $1,000 USD ≈ ¥6,700
    • £1,000 GBP ≈ ¥8,700
    • €1,000 EUR ≈ ¥7,800
    • A$1,000 AUD ≈ ¥5,300

 Cost Comparison: Major Cities

Expense Type
北京
上海
London
New York
Berlin
Sydney
1-Bed Apartment (City Center)
¥6,441/month
¥6,806/month
¥14,754/month
¥20,378/month
¥5,903/month
¥14,010/month
Meal for 2 (Mid-Range)
¥160
¥200
¥483
¥507
¥315
¥427
Monthly Transport Pass
¥200
¥200
¥1,149
¥812
¥637
¥855
Most Expensive Chinese Cities:
  1. 上海
  2. 深セン
  3. 北京
  4. Sanya
  5. Hangzhou

 Monthly Living Expenses

上海:
  • 1 person (no rent): ¥4,327
  • Student: ¥2,350
  • 4-person family (no rent): ¥16,005
北京:
  • 1 person (no rent): ¥3,643
  • Student: ¥2,500
  • 4-person family (no rent): ¥13,412

 Average Salaries (Annual)

上海:
  • Cashier: ¥114,835
  • Software Engineer: ¥217,849
  • Teacher: ¥259,201
  • Product Manager: ¥347,706
北京:
  • Graphic Designer: ¥311,700
  • Web Developer: ¥246,350
  • Product Manager: ¥462,413

🏠 Housing & Accommodation

Type
Shanghai (Monthly)
Beijing (Monthly)
Large Apartment
¥10,801
¥10,801
Medium Apartment
¥8,101
¥8,101
Small Apartment
¥4,928
¥5,400
Student Dorm
¥1,350
¥1,500
Internet
¥122
¥122

⚕️ Healthcare & Dental Costs

  • Average doctor visit: ¥155
  • Note: Costs vary by specialist/general practitioner. Public healthcare is affordable; private options offer faster service.